Which of the following describes a potential issue resulting from hypervolemia?

Hypervolemia refers to an excess of fluid in the blood, which can lead to various cardiovascular complications. One significant consequence of hypervolemia is left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). This condition occurs when the heart's left ventricle works harder to pump blood due to increased volume in the circulatory system. As the heart struggles to maintain adequate circulation under these circumstances, the muscular walls of the left ventricle thicken in response to the heightened workload.

LVH is a serious concern because it can lead to heart failure, arrhythmias, and other cardiovascular issues. Recognizing the relationship between hypervolemia and LVH is crucial in managing patients undergoing hemodialysis, as these individuals are at a higher risk for fluid overload due to their reduced ability to excrete excess water. Thus, understanding the effects of hypervolemia allows healthcare providers to intervene effectively, ensuring better patient outcomes through monitoring and fluid management.